Basic Japanese Greetings and Polite Expressions

Contextual Introduction

The study of the Japanese language is increasingly relevant in today’s globalised world, particularly for professionals engaging with Japan’s rich culture and business environment. Understanding basic greetings and polite expressions forms a foundational aspect of effective communication in Japanese. This document aims to provide technical insights into essential phrases that facilitate respectful interaction within various contexts, including social settings and formal situations.

Content Structure

1. Fundamental Greetings

Japanese greetings vary significantly depending on the time of day or context. Here are some key terms:

• Konnichiwa (こんにちは): Translated as “Good afternoon,” this greeting is commonly used from late morning until early evening.

• Ohayō gozaimasu (おはようございます): Meaning “Good morning,” it is typically employed before noon